GEOLOGICAL MODELLING OF LITHOSEQUENT BASED ON DEM AND FINITE ELEMENT METHOD INVERSION OF VES DATA
Article History
Submited : October 26, 2022
Published : December 1, 2022
The aims of this study are to develop interpretation of structural geology in lithosequent using DEM and finite elemen method based on VES data. This research was conducted on June 2021 untill January 2022 at Pasang District, North Toraja. Four main point location were selected and recorded in google earth. Those points were processed using software QGIS for developing 3D model, Saga-GIS for interpolated DEM and VES for generating 1D and 2D geoelectrical modelling. Data were interpolated using Universal Kriging method and analysed using IP2WIN software. The results of these research shows that Geostatistical Universal Kriging can be used for interpolating DEM in lithosequent Pasang Village, by using as the variogram equation and yield 95,12% determinations; VES method in geoelectrical resistivity can be configure into 2D and produce clearer modeling of pseudo-section; The synthetics data can be generated from field measurement data and interpretation of 2D VES; Result of synthetic block on geoelectrical data can be inverted using Finite Element Method and generated clearer data; By using these methods, the thickness of weathering layer in lithosequent Pasang Village can be estimated and modelling.
Alfaiz, A.A., J. Hutahaean. 2017. Penentuan
Lapisan Keras Untuk Kelayakan Pembangunan Gedung Bertingkat Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Di Pesisir Pantai Kahona Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Jurnal Einstein Vol.5, No.3, pp.1-7
Apriani, Intan, Teti Arabia, and Sufardi
Sufardi. 2019. Identifikasi Mineral Tanah dengan Menggunakan Difraksi Sinar-X pada Inceptisol Aceh Besar. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 4.3 (2019): 155-163
Artono V.Y., R. Efendi, dan Sandra. 2017.
Identifikasi Lapisan Lapuk Bawah Permukaan Menggunakan Seismik Refraksi di Desa Lengkeka Kecamatan Lore Barat Kabupaten Poso. Journal of Science and Technology, Vol.6, No.3.hal. 291-300.
Awali A.A, Yasin H., Rahmawati R. 2013.
Estimasi Kandungan Hasil Tambang Menggunakan Ordinary Indicator Kriging, JURNAL GAUSSIAN, 2013, Volume 2, Nomor 1. Hal 1-10.
Atriyon, Julzarika dan Wiji. 2012. Penggunaan Data Satelit Optik Dan SAR Untuk Pendeteksian Lempeng Dan Struktur Geologi. Globe Volume 14 No. 2 Desember 2012 : 124 – 133
Bowles, Joseph E. 1991. Sifat-sifat Fisis dan
Geoteknis Tanah (Mekanika Tanah). Erlangga : Jakarta.
Ciptakarya. 2011. BAB 6 Profil Kabupaten
Toraja Utara.
http://sippa.ciptakarya.pu.go.id/sippaonline/ws_file/dokumen/rpi2jm/DOCRPIJM_1508999993Bab_6_Profil_Kabupaten_Toraja_Utara_RPI2JM.pdf (Diakses pada 10 Juli 2021)
Dzakiya, N., Aditya, M. A. B., Jayadi, H., &
Setiawan, D. G. E. 2020. Analisis Sebaran Lava Bantal Watuadeg Yang Didukung Data Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) Di Lapangan ‘Agsty’yogyakarta. Jambura Physics Journal, 2(1), 44-53.
Evans, I.S. 1980. An integrated system for terrain analysis for slope mapping. Z. Geomorphol. 36, 274–295
Hardiyatmo, H. C. 2006. Mekanika
Tanah 1, Edisi Keempat. Jogjakarta : Penerbit Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
H. Sulistiawan, I. Yulianti, dan S.Adi.
Identifikasi Studi Ketebalan Lapisan Sedimen Daerah Kampus Unnes dengan Menggunakan Metode Mikroseismik. Prosiding Sng 2016, pp. 42-47.
H. Suntoko, dan L.T. Mauritz. 2006.
Penyelidikan Geoteknik untuk Pondasi Dangkal di Calon Tapak Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir (PLTN) Daerah Ujung Lemahabang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional ke-12 Teknologi dan Keselamatan PLTN Serta Fasilitas Nuklir. Yogyakarta 2006, 2006, pp.12 -13.
Jordan, G. Meijninger, B.M.L., van Hinsbergen, D.J.J., Meulenkamp, J.E., van Dijk, P.M. 2005. Extraction of morphotectonic features from DEMs: Development and applications for study areas in Hungary and NW Greece. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 7 (2005), p. 163–182.
Kurniadi, A. S., dkk. 2017. Geologi Dan
Petrogenesa Batuan Beku Diorit Daerah Bero Dan Sekitarnya Kecamatan Manyaran Kabupaten Wonogiri Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik Geologi, (1)
Lopulisa, C., & Sutaatmadja, S. 2004. Tanah–
Tanah Utama Dunia, Ciri, Genesa Dan
Klasifikasinya. Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.
Muhammad, M.M. dan Awdal, A.H. 2012. Automatic Mapping of Lineaments Using Shaded Relief Images Derived from Digital Elevation Model (DEM) in Erbil-Kurdistan, Northeast Iraq. Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences 6(2), 2012, pp. 138-146.
Noor, D. 2011. Geologi untuk perencanaan.
Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Saputro, Bayu, dkk., 2010. Panduan Praktikum
Geolistrik, Yogyakarta: UPN.
Sukandarrumidi, dkk., 2018. Belajar Petrologi
Secara Mandiri. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press
Septiliana, Zarah, Endang Wiwik Dyah Hastuti,
and Elisabet Dwi Mayasari. 2018. Geologi Dan Studi Provenance Batupasir Formasi Mengkarang Daerah Air Batu Kabupaten Merangin, Jambi. Diss. Sriwijaya University.
Tamrakar, N.K., and Syangbo, D.K. 2014.
Petrography and provenance of the Siwalik Group sandstones from the Main Boundary Thrust region, Samari River area, Central Nepal, sub-Himalaya. Boletín de Geología, 36 (2): 25-44.
Wilson, M., Igneous Petrogenesis “A Global
Tectonic Apporach”, 2007, reprinted edition, springer, p. 480.
Copyright (c) 2022 AGROLAND The Agricultural Sciences Journal (e-Journal)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.