ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBERAPA SIFAT FISIKA TANAH PADA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN KOPI (Coffea sp.) DI DESA PEANA KECAMATAN PIPIKORO KABUPATEN SIGI
Article History
Submited : April 6, 2023
Published : April 3, 2023
Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan antara beberapa sifat fisika tanah pada penggunaan lahan kopi di desa Peana, Kecamatan pipikoro, Kabupaten Sigi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari – Oktober 2021. Survai tanah dilakukan berdasarkan metode purposif sampling pada penggunaan lahan kopi pada kelerengan 8% - 15 %. Pengambilan sampel tanah utuh dan tidak utuh dilakukan pada 12 titik pengamatan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Analisis tanah dilakukan di laboratorium unit ilmu tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako, meliputi pengamatan tekstur, bobot isi, konduktivitas hidraulik jenuh, kadar air kapasitas lapang dan karbon organik tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara beberapa sifat fisika tanah di daerah penelitian bersifat kuadratik dengan keeratan hubungan pada tingkat sedang – sangat kuat.
Badalíková, B. (2010). Influence of soil tillage on soil compaction. In Soil Engineering (pp. 19-30). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Burdukovskii, M., Kiseleva, I., Perepelkina, P., & Kosheleva, Y. (2019). Impact of different fallow durations on soil aggregate structure and humus status parameters. Soil and Water Research, 15(1), 1-8.
Darman, S., Ali, M. N., Basir-Cyio, M., Anshary, A., Rusydi, M., Mohamed, J., & Razman, M. R. (2017). The land biophysical degradation and community traumatic condition due to the periodic flooding in Miu Watershed Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 15(3/4), 123-129.
Ferreira, A. C. C., Leite, L. F. C., de Araújo, A. S. F., & Eisenhauer, N. (2016). Land‐use type effects on soil organic carbon and microbial properties in a semi‐arid region of northeast Brazil. Land Degradation & Development, 27(2), 171-178.
Naderi-Boldaji, M., & Keller, T. (2016). Degree of soil compactness is highly correlated with the soil physical quality index S. Soil and Tillage Research, 159, 41-46.
Pagiu, S., Ramlan, T. I. B., & Patadungan, Y. S. (2020). Land Index and Production of Arabica Coffee (Coffea Arabica L.) in Smallholding Plantation of Tana Toraja District, Indonesia. Journal homepage: http://iieta. org/journals/ijdne, 15(4), 587-592.
Puerta, V. L., Pereira, E. I. P., Wittwer, R., Van Der Heijden, M., & Six, J. (2018). Improvement of soil structure through organic crop management, conservation tillage and grass-clover ley. Soil and Tillage Research, 180, 1-9.
Rabot, E., Wiesmeier, M., Schlüter, S., & Vogel, H. J. (2018). Soil structure as an indicator of soil functions: a review. Geoderma, 314, 122-137.
Saffih-Hdadi, K., Défossez, P., Richard, G., Cui, Y. J., Tang, A. M., & Chaplain, V. (2009). A method for predicting soil susceptibility to the compaction of surface layers as a function of water content and bulk density. Soil and Tillage Research, 105(1), 96-103.
Salem, H. M., Valero, C., Muñoz, M. Á., Rodríguez, M. G., & Silva, L. L. (2015). Short-term effects of four tillage practices on soil physical properties, soil water potential, and maize yield. Geoderma, 237, 60-70.
Santos-Francés, F., Martínez-Graña, A., Ávila-Zarza, C., Criado, M., & Sánchez, Y. (2019). Comparison of methods for evaluating soil quality of semiarid ecosystem and evaluation of the effects of physico-chemical properties and factor soil erodibility (Northern Plateau, Spain). Geoderma, 354, 113872.
Thomazini, A., Mendonça, E. S., Cardoso, I. M., & Garbin, M. L. (2015). SOC dynamics and soil quality index of agroforestry systems in the Atlantic rainforest of Brazil. Geoderma Regional, 5, 15-24.
Wu, X., Wei, Y., Wang, J., Wang, D., She, L., Wang, J., & Cai, C. (2017). Effects of soil physicochemical properties on aggregate stability along a weathering gradient. Catena, 156, 205-215.’
Zhang, Y. W., & Shangguan, Z. P. (2016). The change of soil water storage in three land use types after 10 years on the Loess Plateau. Catena, 147, 87-95.